Turning moulds are made from beech wood and kept under water and are used many times over - but they are not suitable for countoured pieces like figurines. In a turning mould the contact between the wet wood and the hot glass creates a vapour layer which stops the wood from burning. Press glass moulds are made from cast iron. Wooden moulds can also be used dry a limited number of times; in that case the wood burns and the wood grain gets imparted on the piece. Pioneered by Wirkkala, this is an expensive technique and quite rare.
Any mould in a complicated shape needs to be made hinged, in 2, 3 or 4 parts so as to allow the freeing of the workpiece - so cast iron is the choice.