modern misconception, I'm sure, to think that such a piece is overdone in terms of decoration/style, although granted most older bottles for alcohol were plain and without this decoration in relief. On the other hand bottles for lemonade and other fizzy drinks were often provided with advertising logos, trade marks, name of the manufacturer, and various form of decoration - all in relief. Codd bottles usually have something along these lines.
When this was made, there probably wasn't much of an alternative to earthenware or glass in which you could convey/transport/sell a liquid - wages were nominal, pensions didn't exist, no welfare state, sick pay, holiday pay etc............ so overheads for a factory owner were almost non-existent, and production costs were minimal.
If you knew the market was going to be big, then a motif on your bottles would make them more attractive.
Haven't a clue about this one, but intuitive guess would suggest this is for some sort of non-alcoholic drink, and could be anywhere from 1880 to 1910 perhaps, but as I say only guessing, and origin might be anywhere.
Of course always a chance it's a repro - does it appear to have genuine age??
How did you acquire this bottle?