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Glass Identification - Post here for all ID requests => Glass => Topic started by: suzzi on July 25, 2011, 08:33:04 PM

Title: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: suzzi on July 25, 2011, 08:33:04 PM
Hi there folks. This is a piece that I recently got at auction. I think it is amazing. I have only seen this type of engraving in books...wow! Any ideas as to who or where it was made would be greatly appreciated.
Title: Re: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: Leni on July 25, 2011, 09:08:16 PM
Oh my gosh, that is absolutely stunning!  :D  :girlcheer:

Sorry I can't be more help with ID etc.  Just had to say how beautiful it is!  I really, really envy you!  :mrgreen: :mrgreen: :mrgreen:
Title: Re: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: Anne on July 25, 2011, 11:04:36 PM
Gorgeous!  :mrgreen:  Is this one of those pieces which works either way up?
Title: Re: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: Frank on July 25, 2011, 11:15:22 PM
Way above the average, shape looks like it could be American. Where are you based, or which country did you buy it in?
Title: Re: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: KevinH on July 26, 2011, 12:38:22 AM
Wonderful engraving. Superb Griffins.

What are the various dimensions of this piece? And could you please show a photo or two of the pattern on the foot.
Title: Re: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: suzzi on July 26, 2011, 01:31:20 AM
It is a large piece, measuring 12" across x 6" tall. It has a hole in the center, maybe for an epergne horn or a figural plug. I also found similar multi-tiered pieces that stack together. I looked all over for a signature, but found none. There are not too many cutting houses in the USA (where it was bought) that did this type of work. I have poured over my books and did not find a match.
Title: Re: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: krsilber on July 26, 2011, 05:59:23 AM
Definitely not American with that kind of base and rim.  Thin rims were rarely ground flat and polished here.  Looks like Bohemian/Austrian, very likely Lobmeyr, judging by the style.  I'm so jealous.  That's a fine piece!  The engraving is wonderful.
Title: Re: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: claretjugcollector on July 26, 2011, 01:21:34 PM
i have to agree - its definitely lobmeyr or bohemian at least - shape cut engraving and  pattern ! fantastic piece - definitely no sign of lobmeyr ?
regards, thomas
Title: Re: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: oldglassman on July 26, 2011, 01:42:09 PM
HI , definitely a  :thup: for Lobmeyr, wonderful engraving , see here for similar ,
www.luxurytraveler.com/lobmeyr.html

also look for the Lobmeyr trade mark , sometimes its very discretely placed , i would think an item of this quality would be marked somewere.




cheers ,
             Peter.
Title: Re: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: suzzi on July 26, 2011, 03:49:45 PM
Thank you all for the info. I just looked it over again and found no marks. I had a blacklight on it last night and did not see any marks that way either. It turned bright green, though. I thought it was Bohemian glass as well. As far as I know Lobmeyr marked most items. I wonder if it is possible that the missing center piece was marked. I will keep an eye out for it. Sometimes items get split up at auction, one piece one week and the other the next.
Title: Re: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: KevinH on July 28, 2011, 11:49:12 AM
Quote
It turned bright green, though.
Which indicates it is made from a Soda Glass mix, as opposed to a high-lead content. Unfortunately, that does not help with placing it to a particular company or even a country.
Title: Re: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: Frank on July 28, 2011, 02:08:03 PM
Which indicates it is made from a Soda Glass mix, as opposed to a high-lead content. Unfortunately, that does not help with placing it to a particular company or even a country.

Actually it does a bit as the Bohemian glass of the period was not soda glass but lime glass, it was known as Bohemian White glass and was very hard and thus able to equal lead for use in engraving. The typical formula being:

Pulverized quartz            100 parts
Carbonate of potash    28 to 32 parts
Slacked lime            13 to 15 parts
Oxide of manganese    1 parts
Arsenic                    3 parts

Note also the use of readily available quartz instead of sand.
Title: Re: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: KevinH on July 28, 2011, 02:51:36 PM
Hmmm. I should have said "non-lead" instead of specifying "Soda glass".
Title: Re: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: krsilber on July 28, 2011, 07:43:23 PM
Lead glass can fluoresce green as well in longwave UV, in fact ABP (lead) glass that fluoresces "apple green" has long been held as an indicator that it is most likely of American origin.  In this case, though, I'm sure it's not lead anyway.  

A lot of Lobmeyr isn't marked, especially if was part of a set.

You could always send them a photo - they're quite helpful.

Quote
Bohemian White glass and was very hard and thus able to equal lead for use in engraving

Since lead glass is quite soft, I imagine there could have been differences in the blanks or engraving designs and techniques between Bohemian and lead glass - shallower cuts, for instance.  Hmmm, an interesting thing to compare.  I wonder if that's one reason brilliant cut glass never got made much in Bohemia around the turn of the 20th C, when it was so popular elsewhere.
Title: Re: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: Frank on July 28, 2011, 10:17:10 PM
Since lead glass is quite soft, I imagine there could have been differences in the blanks or engraving designs and techniques between Bohemian and lead glass - shallower cuts, for instance.  Hmmm, an interesting thing to compare.  I wonder if that's one reason brilliant cut glass never got made much in Bohemia around the turn of the 20th C, when it was so popular elsewhere.

Quite likely Kristi. Plus of course the Bohemians are almost the inventors of the finest engraving and the more adventurous spread out around the world teaching in other countries. I guess those that were left were to stuck in tradition. I do wonder when they switched to using lead crystal and soda glass. Soda Glass probably in the early 20th century and the they were starting to phase out Carbonate of potash by the end of the 19th. I presume they continue with crushed quartz rather than sand even today? One for the Czech glass scholars I guess. :sm:
Title: Re: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: krsilber on July 29, 2011, 04:28:29 AM
According to Baldwin's Moser Artistic Glass,  "From approximately 1850 to 1930, most Bohemian crystal produced was based on a formulation developed at Meyr's Neffe."

Formula given:
silicon dioxide (sand)   65%
potassium carbonate (potash)  21%
sodium carbonate (soda)  5.6%
calcium carbonate (lime/chalk)  8.5%
(plus decolorants and refiners)

I imagine the "sand" is a mistake, or at least a simplification, short for whatever ingredients they used at different factories and at different time for their silicon dioxide.

Where did you get your formula, Frank?  It hasn't any soda.  And what's this about phasing out potash at the end of the 19thC?  Why would that do that?

Incidentally, Baldwin attributes fluorescent properties to decolorants and refining agents, and suggests using LWUV plus SWUV can help ID different types of glass.
Title: Re: Check Out This Antique Engraved Glass...Any Ideas Who?
Post by: KevinH on July 29, 2011, 02:44:25 PM
Quote
Baldwin attributes fluorescent properties to decolorants and refining agents
That's why I should  have said "non-lead glass" rather than "soda glass" - but I switched back into old behaviour from a time when I had become used to talking about "soda-lime" versus "lead" glass. But I still do not understand all the intricacies of what elements cause which UV reaction - but that sort of thing has been discussed in several threads over the years.