The metal on the inside of the base is gold. I've seen gold used in Mexico, South America, and China, though, so it doesn't tell us a lot. The ground tips around the rim only show up in a couple of the tips, but each one is ground. The glass of the base that isn't ground has a wavy type look -- a look I don't want to see on glass figures. The white on the fish has a flocculent appearance. I don't know how it was done. I'm hoping it isn't Chinese, but I haven't been able to scratch that off the list of possibilities yet.