The second vase may have a clear layer over the blue 'threads' that have been laid on an initial clear vase form and then 'pulled' upward to create that type of pattern.
So in reverse, clear ground - blue pulled thread decoration - clear cased - heavy for size?
Cased don't mean it is always heavy for size despite the multi-layer construction.
Looks nice, 'heavy' for size could mean a piece made in China.
Doesn't make it not look nice, just something to be aware of.
At 500g you estimate, I don't think that is overly heavy for size.
The blue cylinder vase I have images posted near end of this thread
http://www.glassmessages.com/index.php/topic,58883.msg333197.html#msg333197 weighs 850g.
Not that much bigger than your pieces here.
Some forms of glass have heavy metal additions, at least 24% lead oxide, that makes the glass denser... produced item will be heavier.
I'd hazard a guess this is just thick walled rather than lead crystal.
Having mentioned that, I suspect the Chinese glass makers make them heavy [thick] to withstand shipping to market places where affluent people will pay more money for decorator items OR for what they may think is a genuine rare collectable [but they are really buying a counterfeit]. The 'thick' heavy small vase form could have been formed to make a much larger piece, and command more money [more glass to do so] if it could reach the market place or on-line buyer.
More to learn about the glass than meets the eye.
The first iridescent piece...
?
Smaller and looks like a thick heavy base from all the images.
Pretty obvious it's all matte finish.
That comes from etching the surface with an abrasive [aka 'sand blast'] or acid bath... nasty seriously real bad for your health type acid.
I thought post forming acid etching of the near finished item would affect the iridescent quality, being a crystalline refractive effect on the surface.... or thin metallic oxide coating.
I've seen iridescent effect as a matte finish [not acid etched make it matte] and full gloss on sheet glass used for leadlight work [both the dark blue and white iridescent base]
Interesting, there must be different forms or ways to produce this type of effect.
See, we all can make mistakes and learn.